Hammerhead Shark
Explore the ocean's coolest hunters with unique, flat heads!
The Basics
Scientific Name
Sphyrna
Conservation Status
Vulnerable
Location
Tropical and temperate oceans
Average size
10 to 20 feet long
diet
Fish, squid, octopus
lifespan
20 to 30 years
Let’s Explore
Overview
The hammerhead shark is a fascinating fish that has a unique, flattened head that looks like a hammer. This unusual shape helps them see better, giving them a wider field of vision to spot their favorite snacks in the ocean.
Hammerhead sharks belong to the scientific class of Chondrichthyes, which means they have skeletons made of cartilage rather than bones, just like their shark cousins. These sleek swimmers can grow to lengths of 3 to 6 meters (10 to 20 feet), making them one of the larger shark species.
These amazing creatures love to eat! Their diet mainly consists of fish, squid, and octopus. Hammerheads are known to travel in schools, which is not just for socializing but also helps them find food more easily.
Hammerhead sharks usually live for about 20 to 30 years, spending their lives cruising through the ocean. They use their extraordinary head shape to pin down prey, making it easier to catch dinner.
These sharks have a specialized sense called electroreception, which allows them to detect electrical signals from other creatures. This makes them expert hunters, even in dark waters where visibility is low!
When it comes time to have babies, female hammerheads give birth to live young, which is pretty rare among fish. They can have litters of up to 50 pups, ready to start their ocean adventure right after birth!
Where can you find a Hammerhead Shark in the wild?
What does a Hammerhead Shark eat?
How big can a Hammerhead Shark grow?
How long does a Hammerhead Shark typically live?
What is the conservation status of the Hammerhead Shark?
What are the main threats to the Hammerhead Shark?
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